California State Process Service
$179 Routine - $229 Rush
In California, service of process is governed by the California Code of Civil Procedure (CCP). Below is an overview of the key rules and procedures:
Who Can Serve Process?
- Must be at least 18 years old.
- Cannot be a party to the case.
- Professional process servers or sheriff’s deputies are commonly used.
Methods of Service
- Personal Service (Preferred Method):
- The summons and complaint are handed directly to the defendant.
- Considered complete at the time of delivery.
- Substituted Service:
- If personal service cannot be accomplished after reasonable diligence:
- Documents may be left with someone at the defendant's home, workplace, or usual mailing address (not a P.O. box).
- The person receiving the documents must be at least 18 and informed of their contents.
- A copy must also be mailed to the defendant at the same address.
- If personal service cannot be accomplished after reasonable diligence:
- Service by Mail (With Notice and Acknowledgment):
- Requires the defendant to sign and return an acknowledgment of receipt form.
- Service is considered complete when the acknowledgment is signed.
- Service by Publication:
- Requires court approval.
- Used only when the defendant cannot be located with due diligence.
- Documents are published in a court-approved newspaper.
- Service on Corporations or Other Entities:
- Delivered to the registered agent for service of process, or an officer or authorized agent.
Deadlines for Service
- In most cases, the summons and complaint must be served within 60 days of filing the complaint.